Introduction:

Halloween is a time for creative costumes and spooky transformations, and for many, that includes the use of cosmetic colored contact lenses to enhance their look. However, while these over-the-counter (OTC) lenses can add a dramatic touch to your costume, they also come with potential risks, particularly when not used properly. In this blog, we’ll discuss the precautions you should take when using OTC cosmetic colored contact lenses and explore the associated eye infection risks

Halloween and Cosmetic Colored Contact Lenses:

Cosmetic colored contact lenses have surged in popularity for their ability to provide a unique and eye-catching transformation. They come in various designs, from cat-eye lenses to spooky sclera lenses that cover the entire eye. While they can undoubtedly enhance your costume, it’s essential to remember that they are not just another piece of makeup or a fashion accessory—they are medical devices that directly interact with your eyes.

The Dangers of Over-the-Counter Lenses:

Credit: Pittigrilli, CC BY-SA 4.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

One of the most significant dangers associated with cosmetic colored contact lenses is their accessibility over the counter, often without a prescription. A survey conducted by the American Academy of Ophthalmology found that 60% of people who had purchased over-the-counter colored contact lenses did not have a prescription. This lack of oversight can lead to serious consequences.

The Risk of Eye Infections:

When used improperly or without proper care, cosmetic colored contact lenses can pose a significant risk of eye infections. The cornea, the clear front surface of the eye, is particularly susceptible to damage. Oftentimes, this can lead to permanent corneal scarring and vision loss. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), wearing contact lenses improperly can lead to serious eye infections, with one of the most common being microbial keratitis.

Statistics and References:

1. Prevalence of Over-the-Counter Lenses:  The American Academy of Ophthalmology conducted a survey indicating that 26% of participants were unaware that wearing decorative contact lenses without a prescription is illegal.
2. Infection Risks:  The CDC reports that approximately one in five contact lens-related eye infections reported to the FDA led to serious eye damage or required a corneal transplant.
3. Ease of availability : A study done among Adolescents in Southeast Texas found that over 70% of the participants first used cosmetic contact lenses before 15 years of age.

Precautions to Safeguard Your Eye Health:

The American Academy of Ophthalmology is urging people to buy decorative contact lenses only from retailers who require a prescription and sell FDA-approved products.

1. Consult an Eye Care Professional:  The most crucial precaution is to consult with an eye care professional before using cosmetic colored contact lenses. They can provide you with a proper prescription, ensuring the lenses fit your eyes correctly.
2. Purchase from Reputable Sources:  Only purchase colored contact lenses from reputable sources, such as optometrists, ophthalmologists, or licensed retailers. Avoid online sellers without proper verification. Be sure to buy FDA approved contact lenses only.
3. Follow Proper Hygiene:  Adhere to strict hygiene practices when handling your lenses. Wash your hands thoroughly before touching your lenses, and use the recommended cleaning solutions and cases provided by your eye care professional.
4. Limit Wear Time:  Avoid wearing cosmetic colored contact lenses for extended periods. Follow the recommended wear time of four to five hours and replace them as instructed.
5. Never Share Lenses: Sharing contact lenses is a surefire way to transmit infections. Always use your own lenses and never lend them to others, no matter how convincing their costume might be.
6. Remove at the First Sign of Discomfort:  If you experience any discomfort, redness, or irritation while wearing the lenses, remove them immediately and consult your eye care professional.

Conclusion:

Cosmetic colored contact lenses can add a captivating dimension to your Halloween costume, but they should not be taken lightly. The risks of eye infections associated with over-the-counter lenses are not to be ignored, as statistics and references have shown. To enjoy a safe and spooky Halloween, always prioritize your eye health by consulting an eye care professional, purchasing from trusted sources, practicing proper hygiene, and following recommended guidelines.

Top Image Credit: Cassiopeia sweet, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons